Romans 4:6 in 8 translations
7 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
Even as David also pronounceth blessing upon the man, unto whom God reckoneth righteousness apart from works,
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
Even as David also declares the blessedness of the man to whom God reckons righteousness without works:
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
even as David also doth speak of the happiness of the man to whom God doth reckon righteousness apart from works:
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
Even as David also pronounces blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works,
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
These 2 editions word this verse identically.
In precisely the same way David speaks of the blessing pronounced on the person who is regarded by God as righteous apart from actions –
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
As David says that there is a blessing on the man to whose account God puts righteousness without works, saying,
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
Even as David also pronounces blessing on the man, to whom God counts righteousness apart from works,
Word-for-word swaps
- of→pronounces
- unto→to
- imputeth→counts
- without→apart
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.