Nahum 1:11 in 8 translations
7 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
There is come out of thee, that imagineth evil against the LORD, a wicked counsellor.
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
There is one gone forth out of thee, that deviseth evil against Jehovah, that counselleth wickedness.
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
Out of thee is gone forth one that imagineth evil against Jehovah, a wicked counsellor.
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
From thee hath come forth a deviser of evil Against Jehovah--a worthless counsellor.
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
There is one gone out of you, who devises evil against Yahweh, who counsels wickedness.
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
These 2 editions word this verse identically.
Nineveh! From you has arisen one who plots evil against the Lord, a counsellor of wickedness.
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
One has gone out from you who is designing evil against the Lord, whose purposes are of no value.
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
There is one gone out of you, who devises evil against Yahweh, who counsels wickedness.
Word-for-word swaps
- come→one
- imagineth→you
- counsellor→Yahweh
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.