Mark 14:4 in 8 translations
8 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
And there were some that had indignation within themselves, and said, Why was this waste of the ointment made?
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
But there were some that had indignation among themselves, [saying], To what purpose hath this waste of the ointment been made?
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
And there were some indignant in themselves, and saying, Why has this waste been made of the ointment?
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
and there were certain much displeased within themselves, and saying, `For what hath this waste of the ointment been made?
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
But there were some who were indignant among themselves, saying, “Why has this ointment been wasted?
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
Some of those who were present said to one another indignantly, “Why has the perfume been wasted like this?
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Some of those who were present said to one another indignantly, ‘Why has the perfume been wasted like this?
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · The Commonwealth spelling edition of the Open English Bible. Identical wording to the US edition apart from spelling.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
But some of them were angry among themselves, saying, For what purpose has this oil been wasted?
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
But there were some who were indignant among themselves, saying, Why has this ointment been wasted?
Word-for-word swaps
- And→But
- within→who
- said→saying
- was→has
- made→been
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.