Mark 11:8 in 8 translations
7 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
And many spread their garments in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed in the way.
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
And many spread their garments upon the way; and others branches, which they had cut from the fields.
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
and many strewed their clothes on the way, and others cut down branches from the trees [and went on strewing them on the way].
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
and many did spread their garments in the way, and others were cutting down branches from the trees, and were strewing in the way.
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
Many spread their garments on the way, and others were cutting down branches from the trees, and spreading them on the road.
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
These 2 editions word this verse identically.
Many of the people spread their cloaks on the road, while some strewed boughs which they had cut from the fields;
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
And a great number put down their clothing in the way; and others put down branches which they had taken from the fields.
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
many spread their garments on the way: and others were cutting down branches from the trees, and spreading them on the road.
Word-for-word swaps
- in→on
- cut→were
- off→from
- in→spreading
- way→road
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.