Joel 3:7 in 8 translations
7 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
Behold, I will raise them out of the place whither ye have sold them, and will return your recompence upon your own head:
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
behold, I will stir them up out of the place whither ye have sold them, and will return your recompense upon your own head;
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
Behold, I will raise them up out of the place whither ye have sold them, and will bring your recompence upon your own head.
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
Lo, I am stirring them up out of the place Whither ye have sold them, And I have turned back your recompence on your head,
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
Behold, I will stir them up out of the place where you have sold them, and will return your repayment on your own head;
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
These 2 editions word this verse identically.
I am about to stir them up from the place to which you have sold them, and I will turn your deeds upon your own head.
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
See, I will have them moved from the place where you have sent them, and will let what you have done come back on your head;
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
Behold, I will stir them up out of the place where you have sold them, and will return your repayment on your own head:
Word-for-word swaps
- raise→stir
- ye→where
- upon→repayment
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.