James 4:15 in 8 translations
8 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
For that ye to say, If the Lord will, we shall live, and do this, or that.
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
For that ye ought to say, If the Lord will, we shall both live, and do this or that.
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
instead of your saying, If the Lord should [so] will and we should live, we will also do this or that.
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
instead of your saying, `If the Lord may will, we shall live, and do this or that;'
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
For you ought to say, “If the Lord wills, we will both live, and do this or that.”
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
Instead you should say ‘If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.’
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Instead you should say “If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.”
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · The Commonwealth spelling edition of the Open English Bible. Identical wording to the US edition apart from spelling.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
But the right thing to say would be, If it is the Lord's pleasure and if we are still living, we will do this and that.
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
For you ought to say, If the Lord wills, we will both live, and do this, or that.
Word-for-word swaps
- ye→you
- will→wills
- shall→will
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.