Hebrews 10:32 in 8 translations
7 distinct wordings, grouped by what each translation is trying to do. Differences from the King James text are marked below.
Early modern English
Seventeenth-century wording and sentence shape. Familiar, rhythmic, and the version most quotations you have heard are taken from.
But call to remembrance the former days, in which, after ye were illuminated, ye endured a great fight of afflictions;
1611 / 1769 · Public domain · The Authorised Version, revised to the 1769 Blayney text. Includes the Apocrypha as printed in 1611.
Literal, word-for-word
Follows Hebrew and Greek word order and grammar closely, even where the English becomes stiff. Useful for seeing what the underlying sentence is doing.
But call to remembrance the former days, in which, after ye were enlightened, ye endured a great conflict of sufferings;
1901 · Public domain · The American revision of the English Revised Version. Deliberately literal, and the base text behind several later translations.
But call to mind the earlier days in which, having been enlightened, ye endured much conflict of sufferings;
1890 · Public domain · John Nelson Darby's translation, made for close study rather than public reading. Often exposes grammatical detail other versions smooth over.
And call to your remembrance the former days, in which, having been enlightened, ye did endure much conflict of sufferings,
1898 · Public domain · The most extreme word-for-word rendering here, keeping Hebrew and Greek tense and word order at the cost of natural English.
Modern English
Contemporary vocabulary and punctuation, aiming for the sentence a present-day reader would write while staying close to the source.
But remember the former days, in which, after you were enlightened, you endured a great struggle with sufferings;
2000s · Public domain · A modern-English update of the ASV. Reads close to contemporary speech while staying in the literal tradition. Includes the Apocrypha.
These 2 editions word this verse identically.
Call to mind those early days in which, after you had received the light, you patiently underwent a long and painful conflict.
in progress · Public domain (CC0) · A modern open-licensed translation, still being completed. Some Old Testament books are not yet available.
Simplified English
Built from a deliberately small vocabulary so the sense stays reachable for new readers and non-native speakers. Trades nuance for clarity.
But give thought to the days after you had seen the light, when you went through a great war of troubles;
1949 · Public domain · Written with roughly a thousand basic English words plus a small Bible vocabulary. The plainest reading available here.
What changes between the King James and modern wording
The modern rendering is printed below with every word that differs from the King James text marked, so the actual divergence is visible rather than left for you to spot.
But remember the former days, in which, after you were enlightened, you endured a great struggle with sufferings;
Word-for-word swaps
- remembrance→remember
- ye→you
- ye→enlightened
- afflictions→struggle
The verses either side
King James text. A comparison is easier to judge when you can see the sentence the verse sits inside.